Making
Decisions
Decision making is an important aspect of time management. For
example, when classifying activities on the urgency/importance grid, you will
need to be decisive and not procrastinate over each and every activity. Having
decided what is important, you then need to progress these tasks quickly and
efficiently, and once again decision making will be a key factor in your ability
to do this; as may be the use of personal time management software. If you want to improve your decision making, you will need to
identify the types of job you put off and the reasons and excuses you give
yourself. Many people admit to putting off jobs because: they find the job
daunting or unpleasant or they hope that the job will somehow go away or they
just don't know where to start. They may justify this procrastination by finding
routine tasks to do instead. Alternatively, they may wait until the pressure is
really on before starting to take appropriate action. Putting off jobs we
dislike doing is a common trait. Unfortunately, most jobs that are put off don't
go away - they remain waiting to be done, and they tend to stay at the back of
our minds, often causing feelings of guilt and acting as a distraction.
Putting off jobs has another disadvantage in that it tends to lead to an ever increasing number of jobs that remain outstanding. This growing list becomes increasingly daunting and it then becomes more and more difficult to make a start on any of them. Whilst the batching of activities by type, is generally an effective time management strategy, unpleasant tasks is the one category for which this doesn't hold true. They are far better tackled as soon as possible, as this is the most effective and efficient approach to unpleasant jobs. Remember the maxim, "the only way to do something is to do it."
Overcoming Procrastination
Overcoming procrastination involves first coming to terms with
the fact that you have a real problem, which will require you to change how you
feel about certain types of job. There follows a variety of ways of overcoming
procrastination:
Make a
public commitment to do the job
Making a public commitment can be done in a
number of ways, you could make your intentions public by circulating copies to
your co-workers. Alternatively, you could display your schedule discreetly at
your workstation, where it will be visible to others.
Plan the
evening before
Planning the following day’s activities, the night before is
effective because it avoids this potential distraction at the start of the day.
By identifying a task to get on with first thing in the morning, you will create
the opportunity to achieve something positive at the start of the day which will
give you the incentive to continue in the same way. There are valid reasons for
deferring decisions. For example, if not all of the pertinent information is
available. However, when all relevant information has been assembled, hesitation
only wastes time and opportunity. Various techniques can help you to make
decisions. For example, a list of pros and cons against each option often helps
to clarify the best course of action. Best is a good word here you should make
a conscious effort to accept that your role necessitates you making decisions
and that you are not always going to make the right one. Managers should learn
to play the percentage game, this means accepting that a certain proportion of
decisions will turn out to have been incorrect; perhaps 10 or 20%. However, as
an effective manager the vast majority will turn out to have been the right
decisions and therefore the fear of making the wrong choice should not hold you
back; personal time management software can also assist in your drive to get
things done.
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